Week 39: Perfect Timing - Why Nature Knows Best

Reviewed by: HiMommy Expert Board

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5 min read

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Jul 8, 2025

The Optimal Birth Window

Week 39 represents what many experts consider the optimal time for delivery. Research consistently shows that babies born at 39-40 weeks have the best outcomes, with lower rates of complications compared to both earlier and later deliveries. This timing reflects nature's wisdom – your baby is fully mature but hasn't yet experienced the stress of an overdue pregnancy.

The American College of Obstetricians and Gynecologists now recommends against elective deliveries before 39 weeks specifically because of the significant benefits of these additional weeks of development.

Final Physiological Maturation

Even though your baby was considered full term at 37 weeks, important development continues:

Brain Development

Neural pathways continue forming and strengthening. The brain gains approximately 35 grams during the final weeks, representing crucial development for future cognitive function.

Lung Maturation

Surfactant levels reach optimal concentrations, and lung function becomes increasingly efficient. This maturation significantly reduces the risk of respiratory distress.

Liver Function

The liver's ability to process bilirubin improves, reducing the risk of newborn jaundice.

Temperature Regulation

Additional fat stores improve your baby's ability to maintain body temperature after birth.

Your Baby's Readiness Signals

Your baby may be sending signals that they're ready for birth:

  • Decreased movement as space becomes limited
  • Engagement in the pelvis (dropping)
  • Changes in sleep-wake cycles
  • Possible changes in heart rate patterns during monitoring

Your Body's Wisdom

Your body also demonstrates remarkable wisdom in timing labor:

  • Hormone levels shift to initiate labor when your baby is ready
  • The cervix softens and prepares for dilation
  • Uterine muscles become more sensitive to oxytocin
  • Your pelvis continues to prepare for your baby's passage

The Beauty of Natural Timing

When labor begins naturally at 39-40 weeks, it typically indicates that:

  • Your baby's lungs are producing optimal surfactant levels
  • Brain development has reached an important milestone
  • Your baby's organs are functioning efficiently
  • Both your body and baby are physiologically ready for birth

This natural timing usually results in smoother labor progression and better outcomes for both mother and baby.

What You Can Do While Waiting

Use this time productively:

  • Rest: Sleep when possible, as labor is physically demanding
  • Stay active: Gentle walking may help with positioning and comfort
  • Practice relaxation: Breathing techniques and meditation prepare you for labor
  • Eat well: Maintain nutrition for energy during labor
  • Stay hydrated: Proper hydration supports all body functions
  • Connect with baby: Talk, sing, or play music for bonding

Recipe: Labor-Fueling Energy Balls

Ingredients

  • 1 cup pitted dates
  • 1 cup rolled oats
  • 1/2 cup almond butter
  • 1/4 cup chia seeds
  • 1/4 cup mini dark chocolate chips
  • 2 tbsp honey
  • 1 tsp vanilla extract
  • 1/2 tsp cinnamon
  • Pinch of salt

Instructions

  1. Process dates in food processor until they form a paste
  2. Add oats, almond butter, honey, vanilla, cinnamon, and salt
  3. Pulse until mixture holds together when pressed
  4. Stir in chia seeds and chocolate chips
  5. Roll into 1-inch balls and refrigerate
  6. Quick energy source perfect for early labor

Sources:

  1. ACOG Committee Opinion. (2013). “Definition of term pregnancy”
  2. Engle, W.A. (2006). “A recommendation for the definition of ‘late preterm’”